Essay on Major Depresive Disorder - 524 Words

Depression can affect anyone at any stage of his or her lives. Mild depression is also termed â€Å"the blues’ and is described as feeling sad from lives normal ups and downs, and can also be brought on by a bouts of stress. People are able to bounce back to normal quickly, usually a few days to a week. Medication and alcohol can mimic the symptoms of depression, as well as brought on by major illnesses. When mild depression lingers and takes a hold on one’s life it can become major depressive disorder. This disorder can affect the body from being able to heal properly, and can lead to chronic depressive episodes. Depression is feeling sad, empty, and depressed mood for two weeks or more. Not everyone experiences depression in the same way.†¦show more content†¦Bereavement is excluded when the duration is less than two months. According the DSM 5, the difference between bereavement and major depressive disorder, is there is no suicidal thinking, no psychomotor retardation, and no sense of worthlessness (Wakefield. 2013). Another risk factor is personality traits. Successful treatment for major depressive disorder varies from person to person. Some treatment plans include therapy with a trained psychologist or counseling services to learn coping strategies for stress and learning ways to change negative thinking patterns. One study in Germany found that integrating emotion regulation skills lead to higher success in treating major depression episodes, and further research could lead to better models of depression and comprehensive treatment plans (Radkovsky. 2014). Medication is an option with antidepressants and antianxiety drugs. These powerful medications can have adverse effects on teens and children, and can cause depression to worsen, including increased thoughts of suicidal thoughts. Medication can be used to relieve some of the symptoms but are not effective for everyone. A combination of therapy and medication is found to decrease the duration of depressive episodes. Making life-style changes is beneficial for lessening the symptoms o f depression, such as, changing sleeping habits, exercise, and eating healthy meals. Learning ways relaxation methods is also beneficial but not as beneficial asShow MoreRelatedStudy and Evaluation of Depression1730 Words   |  7 PagesSeligman, 1973 stated that depression is the â€Å"...common-cold of psychiatry and is the most common psychological problem that people face... . Comer (1998) divides symptoms of major depressive episodes into emotional, motivational, behavioural, cognitive and physical symptoms. Emotional the depressed individual feel unhappy and empty. Motivational symptoms could be a lack of drive, behaviourally the depressed individual can be easily agitated. Cognitive symptoms could be negative views of oneself